In our very first episode of The Flow Sessions, our flagship webinar series hosted by VSMC board advisor and value stream lead, Steve Pereira, we had a conversation with Value Stream Mapping legend, Karen Martin about value stream thinking. It was a very lively session, with many more questions than we were able to address in the session. In this post, I tackle the questions that relate to organizational design and challenges.
Questions:
The current industrial revolution, the software or digital age, requires organizations to evolve to harness the progressive ways of working and associated technologies including in movements such as value stream management and DevOps. This means that hundreds, thousands, maybe even tens of thousands of humans in an organization have to unlearn previous practices and learn new ones. This takes time. It’s both a top-down and a bottom-up exercise. Most organizations are dominator hierarchies so as they learn to distribute authority and empower teams and individuals with autonomy, leaders need to make space available and budgets and decision making. Their role is to help teams self-discover improvements.
A digital organization’s teams live by the mantra “We build it, we own it.” What is ‘it’? The product or service they deliver to customers. What’s a value stream? Anything that delivers a product or a service. Ipso facto, the team is a value stream. The problem is, most organizations are project-driven and have created silos to manage their technology teams as order-takers, not as strategic value deliverers. Value stream mapping opens eyes as to the limitations of this way of working and builds the foundation for organizing as value streams in order to manage them. Our State of VSM Report 2021 shows how these ways of working correlate with higher organizational performance.
Nearly every mapping activity I’ve ever undertaken started with a sinking feeling as I realized that the team was working to project-based, large batch ways of working. Then I realized that’s what we are there to fix and eventually I learned that feeling was coming, it made me smile, I settled because I knew I’d been there before and where we were about to go. Mapping is a collaborative, visualization tool that sets teams on a journey then measures their improvement as they progress. If one of the changes that will make flow faster and more friction-free is to adopt a different team topology then mapping will show why and the team can work out how.